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State and Federal Tax Incentives to help you save energy

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Maybe you dream of making your home more energy efficient, so you can save money on your energy bills. Thanks to state and federal incentives, 2009 and 2010 are the years to take action.


Policy shifts

Since January 2009, the energy policy picture has transformed. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) offers not just residential tax credits, but also passes on millions of dollars to the states for weatherization and energy efficiency.

Missouri just passed major legislation that allows utilities to recover the costs of helping their customers become more energy efficient – by using programmable thermostats, installing more efficient HVAC systems, etc. This policy represents a significant shift: Utilities normally make their profits from customers that use more energy, not less.

Kansas offers no comparable energy efficiency legislation, although the Kansas Corporation Commission (which regulates investor-owned utilities) allows utilities to recover costs on a case by case basis. The following represent a sampling of the opportunities for residential homeowners.

Federal residential tax incentives

Energy Efficiency Improvements for Existing Homes Federal tax credits for 30% of the cost (up to $1,500) of improvements carried out between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2010. Eligible improvements include insulating walls, ceilings, and ducts, installing energy-efficient windows and doors, biomass-fueled stoves, HVAC systems, fans, water heaters, and EnergyStar rated roofs.

Tax credits for small wind, photovoltaics, solar water heating, and geothermal Credit for up to 30% of costs. No cap or limited caps, time frames range from 2006 thru 2016.

Alternative Vehicle Tax Credit Credit for purchases of hybrid-electric and other alternative vehicles, amount depends on vehicle model.

Missouri incentives

Personal Tax Deduction for Home Energy Efficiency Improvements 100% of the cost up to $1,000 per tax return, a limit of $2,000 per taxpayer. Eligible costs must be identified by a certified home energy auditor.

Sales Tax Exemption for Energy-Efficient Appliances 100% exemption, sale price limited to $1,500 per appliance. Many Missouri utilities also offer rebate and loan programs for energy efficiency – for more details, check with your local utility.

Kansas incentives

The Kansas State Energy Office has received $37 million for energy efficiency loans to homeowners. In September, the SEO plans to roll out Efficiency Kansas, a revolving low-interest loan program.

Efficiency Kansas works with banks and utilities to help homeowners pay for up to $20,000 in cost-effective energy efficiency improvements recommended by a certified home energy auditor. Loans may go as long as 15 years, and interest is capped at 4%. The loan is paid back through the utility bill. The cost of the improvements covered is limited to the cost of the energy saved, so the overall utility bill does not increase. If the homeowner moves, the loan stays with the house.

Resources:

IRS – 1-800-829-1040, www.irs.gov
Tax Incentives Assistance Project - www.energytaxincentives.org
Kansas State Energy Officekcc.ks.gov/energy/
Missouri Department of Natural Resources Energy Center - www.dnr.mo.gov/energy/index.html
Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiencywww.dsireusa.org


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